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01 There is no default IP address
Foundry devices did not ship with a factory IP address or a DHCP client. A new or freshly erased unit has an empty configuration and answers nothing on the network. The old site kept a resource-center page on this because the question arrived constantly from people who had plugged in a used FastIron and scanned for it. The answer is the console.
02 Console cable and terminal settings
| Setting | Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Speed | 9600 baud | Some releases allow changing it; leave the default |
| Data bits | 8 | |
| Parity | None | |
| Stop bits | 1 | |
| Flow control | None | Hardware flow control on the terminal side gives a silent console |
| Connector | RJ-45 or DB-9 | Older units and chassis management modules used DB-9; later fixed switches RJ-45 |
Modern laptops need a USB to serial adapter. If the port is RJ-45, the common rollover console cable with a DB-9 adapter usually works. If the console is DB-9, try a straight-through serial cable first and a null modem cable if no prompt appears.
03 Assigning the first management IP
On a Layer 2 image the address is global; on a Layer 3 image it belongs to a virtual interface. The shape below is for a Layer 2 image; the CLI reference shows the Layer 3 form.
enable configure terminal hostname sw1 ip address 192.168.1.20 255.255.255.0 ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1 username admin password NEW-PASSWORD enable super-user-password NEW-PASSWORD write memory
Connect a network port to the same VLAN as your workstation and the device answers pings on the new address. Move the address to a dedicated management VLAN (VLANs) before production.
04 Password recovery procedure
Recovery requires physical access to the console and a power cycle; there is no network path, by design. The general shape is stable across IronWare platforms, but the interrupt key, the prompt text and the exact boot command vary by model and release.
Attach the console
Connect at 9600 8N1 with no flow control and confirm you see output. Recovery is impossible without a working console session.
Power cycle and interrupt the boot
Pull power and reapply. Watch for the boot monitor banner and press
bduring the countdown to stop the normal boot. Some platforms show a different key or a menu; use what the banner says.Clear the password check
At the boot monitor prompt enter
no password. This does not erase the configuration; it tells the system image to skip the password check on the next boot only.Boot the system image
Enter
boot system flash primary. The device boots IronWare and drops you at a privileged prompt without asking for a password.Set new credentials
Enter
configure terminal, setenable super-user-password, replace or removeusernameentries you do not recognise, and check for stray SNMP communities and telnet settings.Save and verify
write memory, thenreloadand log in with the new password to prove the recovery took.
The no password step applies to the next boot only. Failing to save with write memory leaves the old, unknown password in the startup configuration and repeats the whole procedure.
05 Enabling SSH after recovery
Telnet is often on by default on older releases. Generate a host key, confirm SSH answers, then disable telnet and the web interface; the security advisories archive has the full hardening set.
configure terminal crypto key generate rsa aaa authentication login default local no telnet server no web-management http write memory
06 Foundry switch default IP: a worked console session
The session takes a used fixed switch with an unknown password from a blank console to a reachable management address, using only commands on this page. Boot monitor text and prompts vary by model; lines in parentheses describe what appears.
(console attached at 9600 8N1, no flow control; power applied) (boot monitor banner and countdown; press b before it ends) BOOT MONITOR> no password BOOT MONITOR> boot system flash primary (IronWare boots; privileged prompt without a password check) sw1#configure terminal sw1(config)#enable super-user-password NEW-PASSWORD sw1(config)#username admin password NEW-PASSWORD sw1(config)#ip address 192.168.1.20 255.255.255.0 sw1(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1 sw1(config)#end sw1#write memory sw1#show configuration (startup copy now shows the new address and credentials) sw1#reload $ ping -c 3 192.168.1.20 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss
The Layer 2 address form is shown; on a Layer 3 image the address goes on a virtual interface. The reload at the end is deliberate: it proves that the saved configuration, not the one-boot bypass, is what the switch comes up with.
| Symptom | Likely cause | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Garbage characters | Speed mismatch | Set the terminal to 9600 baud |
| Blank screen, no banner | Flow control on, or wrong cable | Disable RTS/CTS; try a null modem cable |
| Banner appears but b does nothing | Different interrupt key | Use the key or menu the banner names |
| Password prompt returns after reload | Configuration not saved | Repeat and finish with write memory |
| Pings fail after the address is set | Workstation port in another VLAN | Put both ports untagged in one VLAN |
Keystrokes for a given model can be confirmed from a dated capture of the original resource-center page; what the archived resource-center capture shows explains how a capture is dated and what it can prove. Asking where an instruction came from before typing it on a console is the habit the provenance hub applies to content on the wire.
07 Power supplies and connectors
The old resource-center page carried a power plug diagram. Generic guidance: fixed units and small chassis use the IEC C13/C14 coupling, the same cord as a server. High-draw chassis supplies use the larger IEC C19/C20 coupling and sometimes dedicated circuits; some large chassis were also sold with DC supplies for carrier racks. Most chassis accept two or more supplies for redundancy. Read the label on each supply for its input rating; this site does not publish per-model figures. Default credentials and boot monitor key sequences are an easy place for a generated answer to confuse Foundry with another vendor, so check any such answer with how to vet AI answers about old Foundry boxes before trying it on a console. Setup notes for each product family are linked from the Foundry section.
08 Safety notes for second-hand gear
- Wipe the configuration.
erase startup-configand reload, then confirm withshow configuration. A previous owner may have left credentials, SNMP communities or a management address on your subnet. - Verify the firmware. Record the image names from
show versionandshow flash. An unexpected or renamed image is a reason to reflash from a known copy before trusting the unit. - Assume no support. Firmware downloads for Foundry-era hardware require successor support contracts that are not sold for these platforms; see the acquisition page. Keep the management plane on an isolated VLAN.
09 Questions
What is the default IP address of a Foundry switch?
There is none. Foundry FastIron, BigIron, NetIron and ServerIron products shipped with no IP address and no DHCP client. The first management address is assigned through the serial console, globally on a Layer 2 image or on a virtual interface on a Layer 3 image.
What are the console settings for Foundry switches?
9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no flow control, VT100 emulation, through a USB to serial adapter on a modern laptop. Garbage characters mean the speed is wrong; a blank screen means flow control or the cable.
What is the default password on a Foundry switch?
None on an unconfigured device; the first console login drops straight to the prompt. Any password present on a used unit was set by a previous owner. Clear it with the boot monitor procedure above rather than trying guessed credentials.
Does password recovery erase the configuration?
No. The no password command in the boot monitor skips the password check for one boot only. The configuration, VLANs and addresses remain. Set new passwords and save with write memory, or erase the startup configuration deliberately if you want a clean unit.
Do all Foundry models use the same recovery keystrokes?
The general shape is the same, but the interrupt key, prompt text and boot command vary between fixed switches, chassis management modules and IronWare releases. Follow what the console banner prints and consult the archived manual if the standard sequence fails.
Why does the switch still ask for a password after recovery?
Because the recovery bypass applies to one boot only and the startup configuration still holds the old password. The new credentials were set but not saved with write memory before the reload. Repeat the boot monitor steps, set the passwords again and save before reloading.